Search results for "Chromosomal evolution"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Chromosomal Localization of 18S-28S rDNA and (TTAGGG)n Sequences in Two South African Dormice of the Genus Graphiurus (Rodentia: Gliridae).

2019

Classical cytogenetics and mapping of 18S-28S rDNA and (TTAGGG)<>n sequences by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was performed on Graphiurus platyops (GPL) and Graphiurus ocularis (GOC) metaphases with the aim to characterize the genomes. In both species, inverted DAPI karyotypes showed the same diploid number, 2n = 46, and hybridization of the (TTAGGG)<>n probe revealed interstitial telomeric sequences (ITSs) at the centromeres of almost all bi-armed chromosomes. FISH with the rDNA probe localized nucleolus organizer regions (NORs), at the terminal ends of the p arms of the telocentric pairs 16 and 17 in both species and detected additional signals on GPL8 and GOC18, 1…

MaleBase SequenceRepetitive sequence amplificationChromosomal evolutionKaryotypeSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaChromosomes MammalianDNA RibosomalMyoxidaeChromosome BandingSouth AfricaGraphiurus platyopRNA Ribosomal 28SRNA Ribosomal 18SAnimalsFusionIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGraphiurus oculariCytogenetic and genome research
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The Phylogenetic position of Daubentonia madagascariensis (Gmelin, 1788; primates, Strepsirhini) as revealed by chromosomal analysis

2012

One of the major topics in primate evolution is the phylogenetic position of the bizarre Daubentonia madagascariensis (DMA, aye-aye). The principal points that have been discussed for many decades are whether the aye-aye is: (i) the sister group of primates; (ii) the sister group of strepsirhines; or (iii) the sister group of lemurs. Very little is known about Daubentonia evolution, particularly on the chromosomal background. The present report focuses on the chromosomal history of this species. We used available chromosome painting data as the main source to identify conserved chromosomes, chromosomal segments and syntenic associations that have characterized the aye-aye karyotype. The dat…

Phylogenetic treeLineage (evolution)StrepsirhiniLemurKaryotypeDaubentonia Bayesian analysis Chromosomal evolution Phylogeny PrimatologyBiologySettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaMaximum parsimonyMonophylySister groupEvolutionary biologybiology.animalGeneticsGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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